What this market covers
Alloy steel bars and rods, cold-formed or cold-finished, other than stainless.
Typical segments
- Bright round bar
- Cold drawn bar
- Ground bar
- Hex bar
Why this market is moving now
- World trade grew 6% from 2019 to 2024, a direct read on cross-border demand.
Key figures
Global figures for this market, with the year each one describes. Use Cite to copy a reference to this page.
| Figure | Value | Year | Cite |
|---|---|---|---|
| World exports of cold-finished alloy steel bar (HS 722850) were worth $2.26 billion in 2024. | 2.26 USD billion | 2024 | |
| World exports were 6% higher in 2024 than in 2019 ($2.14 billion), calculated from the annual totals. | +6 % since 2019 | 2024 | |
| Germany was the largest exporter in 2024, with 22% of world exports ($495.6 million). | 22 % of world exports | 2024 | |
| The three largest exporters, Germany, the United States and Italy, shipped 41% of world exports in 2024. | 41 % of world exports | 2024 | |
| Germany was the largest importer in 2024, buying $359.5 million, or 16% of world imports. | 16 % of world imports | 2024 | |
| 34 countries exported more than $1 million of this product in 2024. | 34 countries | 2024 | |
| The average world export price was about $2.27 per kilogram in 2024, calculated from value and weight. | 2.27 USD per kg | 2024 | |
| Countries exported 998.7 thousand tonnes of this product in 2024. | 998.7 thousand tonnes | 2024 |
Calculated figures (shares, changes and prices per kilogram) are plain arithmetic on the reported values. Read how we work.
Buyers and suppliers
Who buys
- Precision part makers
- Auto suppliers
- Machine shops
Largest exporting countries, 2024
Largest importing countries, 2024
What the full report covers
- 01Executive summary
The answer in one page: size, direction and what moves it - 02Market definition and scope
What is in and out of the global market - 03Global market size, 2021 to 2025
Historical series and growth rates - 04Countries and regions
Demand, supply and trade by country and region - 05Outlook to 2031
Base, low and high scenarios with stated assumptions - 06Rules, policy and deadlines
Regulation and programmes that change demand - 07Drivers and barriers
What accelerates or slows adoption, by customer segment - 08Prices, costs and margins
Unit economics where public data allows - 09Competitive landscape
8 to 12 company profiles with recent moves - 10Opportunities and risks
For new entrants, suppliers and investors - 11Method and assumptions
How every figure was built
Included with the full report
- PDF report, 40 to 60 pages
- Excel data pack
- Ready-to-use charts
- Method note and assumptions
- Written to order in 5 working days
Frequently asked questions
How big is the global cold-finished alloy steel bar market?
There is no single official market total. World exports of HS 722850 reached $2.26 billion in 2024, a direct measure of cross-border trade.
Which countries export the most cold-finished alloy steel bar?
Germany led world exports in 2024 with 22% of the total, followed by the United States, Italy and Austria.
Which countries import the most cold-finished alloy steel bar?
Germany was the largest importer in 2024, followed by the United States, France and Poland.
Is world trade in cold-finished alloy steel bar growing?
World exports were 6% higher in 2024 than in 2019.
What is the average export price of cold-finished alloy steel bar?
Dividing world export value by weight gives about $2.27 per kilogram in 2024.
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