+52 % change
Extra-EU imports of CN 70109041 were up 52% in 2025 compared with 2020 (€25.1 million), calculated from Eurostat values.
Eurostat52.3 EUR million
EU exports of CN 70109041 to countries outside the EU were worth €52.3 million in 2025.
Eurostat156.8 EUR million
Trade between EU member states in CN 70109041 (intra-EU arrivals) came to €156.8 million in 2025.
EurostatSource: Eurostat
Why this market is moving now
- Extra-EU import value moved +52% from 2020 to 2025, a direct read on EU demand for sourced supply.
- Supply is concentrated: one country provided a large share of extra-EU imports in 2025.
- US employment in the core industry shifted -18% since 2020.
What this market covers
Bottles, cans, kegs, closures and cartons used to hold and ship beer. Breweries and contract packers buy them.
Typical segments
- Glass bottles
- Aluminium cans
- Kegs
- Crown caps and labels
- Multipack cartons
Who buys
- Breweries
- Contract packers
- Craft brewers
Largest non-EU suppliers to the EU
| Country | Import value |
|---|---|
| Moldova, Republic of | 9.7 EUR million |
| United Kingdom | 8.7 EUR million |
| China | 6.7 EUR million |
| Türkiye | 5.5 EUR million |
| Ukraine | 4.1 EUR million |
| Serbia | 1.5 EUR million |
Key figures
Each figure links to the page it came from.
| Figure | Value | Year | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| The EU imported €38.1 million of products under CN code 70109041 (Bottles of colourless glass, of a kind used for the commercial conveyance or packing of) from outside the EU in 2025. | 38.1 EUR million | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Extra-EU imports of CN 70109041 were up 52% in 2025 compared with 2020 (€25.1 million), calculated from Eurostat values. | +52 % change | 2025 | Eurostat |
| EU exports of CN 70109041 to countries outside the EU were worth €52.3 million in 2025. | 52.3 EUR million | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Trade between EU member states in CN 70109041 (intra-EU arrivals) came to €156.8 million in 2025. | 156.8 EUR million | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Moldova, Republic of was the largest non-EU supplier of CN 70109041 to the EU in 2025, with €9.7 million, or 26% of extra-EU imports. | 9.7 EUR million | 2025 | Eurostat |
| EU exports of CN 70109041 to the United States were €22.9 million in 2025. | 22.9 EUR million | 2025 | Eurostat |
| The average value of extra-EU imports of CN 70109041 was €0.70 per kilogram in 2025, calculated from Eurostat value and weight. | 0.70 EUR per kg | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Poland was the largest EU exporter of CN 70109041 to non-EU countries in 2025, at €15.6 million. | 15.6 EUR million | 2025 | Eurostat |
| The EU had 3,200 enterprises in NACE class C2313 (Manufacture of hollow glass) in 2023. | 3,200 enterprises | 2023 | Eurostat |
| EU enterprises in NACE class C2313 had net turnover of €22.44 billion in 2023. | 22.44 EUR billion | 2023 | Eurostat |
| NACE class C2313 employed 90,000 people across the EU in 2023. | 90,000 persons employed | 2023 | Eurostat |
| The US had 152 private establishments in NAICS 327213 (Glass container manufacturing) in 2025. | 152 establishments | 2025 | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
| NAICS 327213 employed an average of 10,237 people in US private industry in 2025. | 10,237 jobs | 2025 | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
| US employment in NAICS 327213 changed by -18% between 2020 (12,440 jobs) and 2025, calculated from BLS figures. | -18 % change | 2025 | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
| Average annual pay in US NAICS 327213 was $96,225 in 2025. | 96,225 USD per year | 2025 | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
What the full report covers
- 1
Executive summary
The answer on two pages: size, growth and what drives it.
- 2
Market size and outlook
History, the current year and a five-year view with base, low and high cases.
- 3
Segments and regions
Splits by product, buyer and geography across the US, Europe and MEA.
- 4
Company profiles
The main players, how they compete and where they are investing.
- 5
Data and method
Every figure in Excel, with the sources and assumptions behind it.
- 01Executive summary
The answer in one page: size, direction and what moves it - 02Market definition and scope
What is in and out of the European Union market - 03Market size, 2021 to 2025
Historical series and growth rates - 04Outlook to 2031
Base, low and high scenarios with stated assumptions - 05Rules, policy and deadlines
Regulation and programmes that change demand - 06Drivers and barriers
What accelerates or slows adoption, by customer segment - 07Prices, costs and margins
Unit economics where public data allows - 08Competitive landscape
8 to 12 company profiles with recent moves - 09Opportunities and risks
For new entrants, suppliers and investors - 10Method and sources
Every assumption and source, listed
Included with the full report
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- Excel data pack
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- Method note and assumptions
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Frequently asked questions
How big is the EU beer packaging market?
There is no single official market total. Eurostat trade data shows the EU imported €38.1 million of goods under CN 70109041 from outside the EU in 2025 and exported €52.3 million.
Where does the EU import beer packaging from?
Moldova, Republic of was the largest non-EU supplier in 2025. The next largest were United Kingdom, China, Türkiye.
What is the average import price of beer packaging in the EU?
Dividing Eurostat import value by weight gives about €0.70 per kilogram for CN 70109041 in 2025.
Which EU countries export the most beer packaging?
Poland led EU exports to non-EU countries in 2025, followed by France, Italy.
How many US companies are in the beer packaging industry?
BLS counts 152 private establishments in NAICS 327213 (Glass container manufacturing), the closest official industry.
How many EU companies are in the beer packaging industry?
Eurostat counts 3,200 enterprises in NACE class C2313 (Manufacture of hollow glass).
Sources and method
The figures on this page come from the public sources listed below. Read how we work.
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 70109041, partner EXT_EU27_2020, flow import, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 38062806
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 70109041, flow import, 2020 VALUE_IN_EUROS 25052919; 2025 VALUE_IN_EUROS 38062806
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 70109041, partner EXT_EU27_2020, flow export, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 52317980
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 70109041, partner INT_EU27_2020, flow import, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 156818503
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 70109041, partner MD, flow import, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 9719177
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 70109041, partner US, flow export, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 22885153
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 70109041, flow import, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 38062806, QUANTITY_IN_100KG 546651
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
DS-045409, reporter PL, product 70109041, partner EXT_EU27_2020, flow export, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 15591189
- Eurostat: Enterprises by detailed NACE Rev. 2 activity and special aggregates (sbs_ovw_act) (2026-11-04)
sbs_ovw_act, geo EU27_2020, nace_r2 C2313, indic_sbs ENT_NR, 2023, 3200
- Eurostat: Enterprises by detailed NACE Rev. 2 activity and special aggregates (sbs_ovw_act) (2026-11-04)
sbs_ovw_act, geo EU27_2020, nace_r2 C2313, indic_sbs NETTUR_MEUR, 2023, 22436
- Eurostat: Enterprises by detailed NACE Rev. 2 activity and special aggregates (sbs_ovw_act) (2026-11-04)
sbs_ovw_act, geo EU27_2020, nace_r2 C2313, indic_sbs EMP_NR, 2023, 90000
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: QCEW annual averages, NAICS 327213, 2025 (2026-11-04)
QCEW 2025 annual, US000, private, NAICS 327213, annual_avg_estabs 152
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: QCEW annual averages, NAICS 327213, 2025 (2026-11-04)
QCEW 2025 annual, US000, private, NAICS 327213, annual_avg_emplvl 10237
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: QCEW annual averages, NAICS 327213, 2025 (2026-11-04)
QCEW 2020 annual_avg_emplvl 12440; 2025 annual_avg_emplvl 10237
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: QCEW annual averages, NAICS 327213, 2025 (2026-11-04)
QCEW 2025 annual, US000, private, NAICS 327213, avg_annual_pay 96225
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