+29 % change
Extra-EU imports of CN 85366990 were up 29% in 2025 compared with 2020 (€1.67 billion), calculated from Eurostat values.
Eurostat3.40 EUR billion
EU exports of CN 85366990 to countries outside the EU were worth €3.40 billion in 2025.
Eurostat4.38 EUR billion
Trade between EU member states in CN 85366990 (intra-EU arrivals) came to €4.38 billion in 2025.
EurostatSource: Eurostat
Why this market is moving now
- Extra-EU import value moved +29% from 2020 to 2025, a direct read on EU demand for sourced supply.
- Supply is concentrated: one country provided a large share of extra-EU imports in 2025.
- US employment in the core industry shifted +9% since 2020.
What this market covers
Plugs, sockets and terminals that join circuits, cables and boards so signals and power can pass. Electronics, vehicle, industrial and telecom makers all buy them.
Typical segments
- Board to board connectors
- Wire to board connectors
- Circular and rectangular connectors
- Fibre optic connectors
- RF connectors
Who buys
- Electronics manufacturers
- Automotive suppliers
- Telecom equipment makers
Largest non-EU suppliers to the EU
| Country | Import value |
|---|---|
| China | 871.8 EUR million |
| United States from 1995 -> 2000) | 332.0 EUR million |
| Switzerland | 191.6 EUR million |
| United Kingdom | 137.6 EUR million |
| Mexico | 117.3 EUR million |
| Taiwan | 79.4 EUR million |
Key figures
Each figure links to the page it came from.
| Figure | Value | Year | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| The EU imported €2.14 billion of products under CN code 85366990 (Plugs and sockets for a voltage of <= 1.000 V) from outside the EU in 2025. | 2.14 EUR billion | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Extra-EU imports of CN 85366990 were up 29% in 2025 compared with 2020 (€1.67 billion), calculated from Eurostat values. | +29 % change | 2025 | Eurostat |
| EU exports of CN 85366990 to countries outside the EU were worth €3.40 billion in 2025. | 3.40 EUR billion | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Trade between EU member states in CN 85366990 (intra-EU arrivals) came to €4.38 billion in 2025. | 4.38 EUR billion | 2025 | Eurostat |
| China was the largest non-EU supplier of CN 85366990 to the EU in 2025, with €871.8 million, or 41% of extra-EU imports. | 871.8 EUR million | 2025 | Eurostat |
| EU exports of CN 85366990 to the United States were €458.2 million in 2025. | 458.2 EUR million | 2025 | Eurostat |
| The average value of extra-EU imports of CN 85366990 was €37.69 per kilogram in 2025, calculated from Eurostat value and weight. | 37.69 EUR per kg | 2025 | Eurostat |
| Germany was the largest EU exporter of CN 85366990 to non-EU countries in 2025, at €2.04 billion. | 2.04 EUR billion | 2025 | Eurostat |
| The EU had 7,473 enterprises in NACE class C2611 (Manufacture of electronic components) in 2022. | 7,473 enterprises | 2022 | Eurostat |
| NACE class C2611 employed 229,882 people across the EU in 2021. | 229,882 persons employed | 2021 | Eurostat |
| The US had 432 private establishments in NAICS 334417 (Electronic connector manufacturing) in 2025. | 432 establishments | 2025 | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
| NAICS 334417 employed an average of 23,756 people in US private industry in 2025. | 23,756 jobs | 2025 | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
| US employment in NAICS 334417 changed by +9% between 2020 (21,699 jobs) and 2025, calculated from BLS figures. | +9 % change | 2025 | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
| Average annual pay in US NAICS 334417 was $108,116 in 2025. | 108,116 USD per year | 2025 | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
What the full report covers
- 1
Executive summary
The answer on two pages: size, growth and what drives it.
- 2
Market size and outlook
History, the current year and a five-year view with base, low and high cases.
- 3
Segments and regions
Splits by product, buyer and geography across the US, Europe and MEA.
- 4
Company profiles
The main players, how they compete and where they are investing.
- 5
Data and method
Every figure in Excel, with the sources and assumptions behind it.
- 01Executive summary
The answer in one page: size, direction and what moves it - 02Market definition and scope
What is in and out of the European Union market - 03Market size, 2021 to 2025
Historical series and growth rates - 04Outlook to 2031
Base, low and high scenarios with stated assumptions - 05Rules, policy and deadlines
Regulation and programmes that change demand - 06Drivers and barriers
What accelerates or slows adoption, by customer segment - 07Prices, costs and margins
Unit economics where public data allows - 08Competitive landscape
8 to 12 company profiles with recent moves - 09Opportunities and risks
For new entrants, suppliers and investors - 10Method and sources
Every assumption and source, listed
Included with the full report
- PDF report, 40 to 60 pages
- Excel data pack
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- Method note and assumptions
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Frequently asked questions
How big is the EU connector market?
There is no single official market total. Eurostat trade data shows the EU imported €2.14 billion of goods under CN 85366990 from outside the EU in 2025 and exported €3.40 billion.
Where does the EU import connector from?
China was the largest non-EU supplier in 2025. The next largest were United States from 1995 -> 2000), Switzerland, United Kingdom.
What is the average import price of connector in the EU?
Dividing Eurostat import value by weight gives about €37.69 per kilogram for CN 85366990 in 2025.
Which EU countries export the most connector?
Germany led EU exports to non-EU countries in 2025, followed by Czechia, France.
How many US companies are in the connector industry?
BLS counts 432 private establishments in NAICS 334417 (Electronic connector manufacturing), the closest official industry.
How many EU companies are in the connector industry?
Eurostat counts 7,473 enterprises in NACE class C2611 (Manufacture of electronic components).
Sources and method
The figures on this page come from the public sources listed below. Read how we work.
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 85366990, partner EXT_EU27_2020, flow import, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 2142355153
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 85366990, flow import, 2020 VALUE_IN_EUROS 1666570021; 2025 VALUE_IN_EUROS 2142355153
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 85366990, partner EXT_EU27_2020, flow export, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 3400687165
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 85366990, partner INT_EU27_2020, flow import, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 4382937176
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 85366990, partner CN, flow import, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 871774068
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 85366990, partner US, flow export, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 458228675
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
DS-045409, reporter EU27_2020, product 85366990, flow import, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 2142355153, QUANTITY_IN_100KG 568393
- Eurostat: EU trade since 1988 by HS2-4-6 and CN8 (DS-045409) (2026-11-04)
DS-045409, reporter DE, product 85366990, partner EXT_EU27_2020, flow export, 2025, VALUE_IN_EUROS 2037099146
- Eurostat: Enterprises by detailed NACE Rev. 2 activity and special aggregates (sbs_ovw_act) (2026-11-04)
sbs_ovw_act, geo EU27_2020, nace_r2 C2611, indic_sbs ENT_NR, 2022, 7473
- Eurostat: Enterprises by detailed NACE Rev. 2 activity and special aggregates (sbs_ovw_act) (2026-11-04)
sbs_ovw_act, geo EU27_2020, nace_r2 C2611, indic_sbs EMP_NR, 2021, 229882
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: QCEW annual averages, NAICS 334417, 2025 (2026-11-04)
QCEW 2025 annual, US000, private, NAICS 334417, annual_avg_estabs 432
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: QCEW annual averages, NAICS 334417, 2025 (2026-11-04)
QCEW 2025 annual, US000, private, NAICS 334417, annual_avg_emplvl 23756
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: QCEW annual averages, NAICS 334417, 2025 (2026-11-04)
QCEW 2020 annual_avg_emplvl 21699; 2025 annual_avg_emplvl 23756
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: QCEW annual averages, NAICS 334417, 2025 (2026-11-04)
QCEW 2025 annual, US000, private, NAICS 334417, avg_annual_pay 108116
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